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Description

Cubic Boron Nitride (c-BN) Nanopowder/Nanoparticles – Purity: 99.9%, Size: <200 nm

Product Overview
Cubic Boron Nitride (c-BN), also known as β-BN, is a synthetic superhard material structurally analogous to diamond. With a sphalerite-type cubic crystal structure, it is second only to diamond in hardness but demonstrates superior thermal and chemical stability, especially in ferrous applications. Unlike its hexagonal counterpart (h-BN), c-BN offers enhanced wear resistance and is insoluble in iron, nickel, and related alloys, making it the ideal abrasive for machining tough metals.

Technical Specifications

PropertyValue
Chemical FormulaBN
Purity99.9%
Average Particle Size<200 nm
AppearanceBlack Solid
Molecular Weight24.82 g/mol
Crystal StructureCubic (Sphalerite)
Density (c-BN)3.45 g/cm³
Melting Point2973 °C
Solubility in WaterInsoluble
Refractive Index2.1 (c-BN)
Electrical Resistivity10¹³ – 10¹⁵ Ω·m
Poisson’s Ratio0.11
Specific Heat840–1610 J/kg·K
Thermal Conductivity29–96 W/m·K
Thermal Expansion0.54–18 µm/m·K
Young’s Modulus14–60 GPa

Synthesis Process
Cubic BN is synthesized by subjecting hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) to extreme pressures (4–18 GPa) and high temperatures (1500–3230 °C), often in the presence of catalysts like lithium, magnesium, or boron oxide. Industrial-scale synthesis methods include crystal growth under thermal gradients and shock wave techniques. Thin films of c-BN are deposited using advanced methods such as plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and ion beam sputtering.

Applications
Cubic Boron Nitride is extensively used in industries requiring extreme hardness, thermal conductivity, and chemical inertness:

  • Abrasives & Cutting Tools: Ideal for machining hardened steels and superalloys where diamond fails due to solubility in iron.

  • Heat Spreaders: Exceptional thermal conductivity combined with electrical insulation makes it ideal for electronic devices.

  • X-ray Membranes: Low atomic mass and mechanical stability allow high-resolution imaging with minimal interference.

  • Thin Film Coatings: c-BN films offer durability in high-friction, high-heat environments.

  • High-Performance Ceramics: Used in sintered form for wear-resistant components.

  • Metal Bonding Agents: Forms stable borides/nitrides at interfaces, enhancing material integrity.

Additional information

Gram

5 g, 25 g, 100 g, 500 g, 1000 g